Characteristics of Football

There are several goals in the game of football. The primary goal is to get the ball into the opponent’s end zone, or the end zone of the other team. Once inside the end zone, a touchdown will net the team 6 points. The attacking team may also attempt to kick an extra point, which consists of kicking the ball through the goal post. The defense, however, will try to stop the ball from entering the end zone. Other goals include a field goal and two extra points.

Another important characteristic of football is the time-management aspect of the game. The game consists of four periods, or quarters. Each quarter lasts for approximately 20 minutes. A halftime is scheduled between the second and third quarter. Time is counted while the plays are running, and between the plays. The offense has a limited amount of time between plays. That means it is crucial for the team to win more games than their opponents during the game.

The playing field is 100 yards long and 53 1/2 yards wide, with two end zones each ten yards apart. In between the end zones are yardage markers, which mark ten-yard intervals. Each end zone has a post at either end for the kicker to kick the ball over. When the ball reaches the end zone, it is called a touchdown. This is a common goal in football. If a team’s offense scores a touchdown, they have won the game.